House Committee on Foreign Affairs

Thwarting Regional Adversary Investments Now Act

The legislation would restrict U.S. investments in countries considered regional adversaries, likely requiring the government to block or limit American companies and investors from putting money into certain nations' economies. This could affect multinational corporations, investment firms, and pension funds that currently have financial interests in those countries. The bill aims to use economic pressure as a foreign policy tool to counter the influence of adversarial nations.

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

This concurrent resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities against Iran unless explicitly authorized by a declaration of war or a congressional authorization for use of military force against Iran. Elements of the U.S. Armed Forces needed to defend the United States, an ally, or a partner from imminent attack are not covered by this requirement provided the President complies with a specified provision of the War Powers Resolution. (The provision generally requires the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities no more than 60 days after the President notifies or is required to notify Congress of such involvement, unless Congress authorizes such use. For more information on the War Powers Resolution, see CRS In Focus 13134 .)

Foreign Service Modernization Act

The bill would update how the U.S. Foreign Service operates, likely making changes to how diplomats are hired, trained, paid, or assigned to work abroad. The changes would affect career diplomats, embassy staff, and potentially how the State Department conducts international relations and trade negotiations. Congress is still reviewing the specific details to determine which committees should handle different parts of the proposal.

To require a report regarding the scope of efforts by the People's Republic of China and Chinese Communist Party to utilize the Belt and Road Initiative to undermine the United States-led international world order and a detailed strategy regarding how the United States Government intends to counter such Initiative, and for other purposes.

The government would be required to study and report on how China's Belt and Road Initiative (a major infrastructure and investment program) might be used to weaken American influence around the world, and then develop a detailed plan for how the U.S. can respond to counter these efforts. This affects policymakers, diplomats, and international relations specialists who work on U.S. foreign policy and competition with China.

To direct the Secretary of State to take actions with respect to certain foreign affairs matters.

The bill would give the Secretary of State authority to take specific actions related to foreign policy matters, though the exact details of those actions are not specified in the available information. This legislation would affect how the U.S. government conducts diplomatic relations and international affairs. The bill is currently under review by the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

Tibet Atrocities Determination Act

The legislation would direct the U.S. State Department to investigate and make an official determination about whether human rights violations in Tibet constitute crimes against humanity or genocide. If passed, it would require the government to publicly report its findings and could lead to diplomatic consequences or sanctions against those responsible for the alleged abuses. The bill affects U.S. foreign policy toward China and could influence how America responds to reported mistreatment of Tibetan people.

To establish a new educational exchange program to strengthen manufacturing workforce education, and for other purposes.

The proposal would create an educational exchange program that allows students and workers to study manufacturing skills and techniques across different countries, helping to build a stronger workforce in the manufacturing industry. By facilitating international learning opportunities, the program aims to improve manufacturing education and training while strengthening relationships between participating nations. Workers and students interested in manufacturing careers would benefit from access to global expertise and best practices in the field.

Honoring the 80th anniversary of United States-Philippine relations.

This resolution recognizes and celebrates 80 years of diplomatic and military partnership between the United States and the Philippines. The measure acknowledges the historical relationship between the two countries, including their alliance during World War II and their ongoing cooperation on defense and security matters. The resolution has been sent to the Foreign Affairs and Armed Services committees for review.

BOOST American Business Act

The legislation would strengthen the Department of Commerce's ability to help U.S. companies do business in foreign markets and defend American industries from unfair competition by foreign adversaries. It aims to expand resources and tools available to support American exporters and manufacturers competing globally while protecting domestic industries from threats like intellectual property theft or market manipulation. The changes would affect U.S. businesses operating internationally, workers in export-dependent industries, and government agencies involved in trade and economic security.

To ensure the reliable delivery of water to the United States under the 1944 Water Treaty, to provide a mechanism to compensate United States agricultural producers for economic losses resulting from delivery shortfalls, and for other purposes.

The bill would protect water deliveries to the United States under a 1944 treaty with Mexico and create a compensation program for American farmers who lose income when they don't receive their promised water share. This affects agricultural producers in western states who depend on cross-border water agreements for irrigation and farming operations. The proposal is being reviewed by committees handling foreign relations, taxes, and agriculture to determine how to fund and implement the compensation system.

To promote the development, production, and deployment of secure and resilient Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) to enhance United States national security and support the defense and resilience of Taiwan in the Indo-Pacific Region.

The bill would support the development and use of advanced drone technology to strengthen U.S. national security and help Taiwan defend itself in the Indo-Pacific region. It aims to boost American companies' ability to produce secure drones while also providing Taiwan with the equipment and technology it needs to protect itself. The measure affects defense contractors, technology companies, and U.S. military and diplomatic efforts in Asia.

Sex Trafficking Demand Reduction Act

The legislation aims to reduce demand for sex trafficking by establishing programs and policies to discourage people from purchasing sexual services obtained through trafficking. It would likely involve education campaigns, law enforcement coordination, and international cooperation to address the root causes and market dynamics that fuel human trafficking. The bill would affect federal agencies, law enforcement, international partners, and potentially individuals involved in or at risk of trafficking situations.

To establish a Venezuela Restoration Fund, and for other purposes.

The proposal would create a special fund to support efforts aimed at restoring democratic governance and rebuilding institutions in Venezuela, likely through financial assistance and coordination with international partners. This would primarily affect Venezuelan citizens and exiled communities seeking to return, as well as U.S. foreign policy priorities in Latin America. The fund would need to be approved by Congress before any money could be allocated for these restoration efforts.

No U.S. Funding for UNIFIL Act

The proposal would stop the United States from paying money to support the United Nations peacekeeping force in Lebanon starting October 1, 2027, unless Congress approves continued funding. This affects American taxpayers who currently contribute to this international military operation and could impact the stability of the Lebanon-Israel border region where the UN force operates. The bill is currently being reviewed by congressional committees that handle foreign policy and military matters.

To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Republic of Cuba that have not been authorized by Congress.

The proposal would require the U.S. military to stop any military operations or combat activities involving Cuba unless Congress has specifically approved them first. This affects military personnel and defense operations by ensuring that any armed conflict with Cuba must go through the formal congressional approval process rather than being conducted under executive authority alone. The measure aims to reinforce Congress's constitutional power to declare war and authorize military actions.

Calling on the Government of Nigeria to ensure that all legal proceedings involving Mazi Nnamdi Kanu are conducted in full accordance with Nigeria's constitutional obligations and international human rights commitments.

This resolution urges the Nigerian government to make sure that legal cases involving Mazi Nnamdi Kanu follow Nigeria's own constitution and international human rights standards. The measure calls for fair legal proceedings that respect both Nigerian law and the country's commitments to protect human rights under international agreements. It has been sent to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs for consideration.

Physician Education for Fistula Treatment Act

The bill would provide funding and support to train doctors who specialize in women's health, particularly obstetrician-gynecologists and urogynecology specialists, in developing countries around the world. This assistance aims to help these countries improve medical care for women by building up their healthcare workforce in these specialized areas. The funding would help address gaps in women's healthcare services in the poorest nations globally.

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

This measure would require the President to withdraw U.S. military forces from any active combat operations involving Iran, unless Congress votes to approve continued military action. The directive invokes the War Powers Resolution, a law that limits how long the President can keep armed forces in hostile situations without congressional approval. It affects military personnel deployed in regions where they might engage in combat with Iranian forces or Iranian-backed groups.

To direct the Secretary of State to advocate for the inclusion and recognition of the Central Tibetan Administration, and for other purposes.

The bill would instruct the Secretary of State to push for international recognition and inclusion of the Central Tibetan Administration, which is the government-in-exile of Tibet based in India, in relevant international forums and discussions. This would affect U.S. diplomatic efforts and relationships with China, which does not recognize this administration and considers Tibet part of its territory. The measure is currently under review by the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

To realign the nuclear forensics and attribution activities of the Federal Government from the Department of Homeland Security to the National Nuclear Security Administration.

The federal government would move its nuclear forensics and attribution work—the scientific analysis used to identify the source and origin of nuclear materials—from the Department of Homeland Security to the National Nuclear Security Administration, which is part of the Energy Department. This reorganization would consolidate nuclear expertise and investigation capabilities in one agency rather than splitting them between two departments. The change would primarily affect how federal agencies coordinate on nuclear security matters and investigate potential nuclear threats.